The Standard Pathway Architecture: AMC Part 1, AMC Part 2 & WBA
International Medical Graduates (IMGs) who obtained their primary medical qualification in Pakistan must navigate the Standard Pathway established by the Australian Medical Council (AMC) to gain licensure with the Medical Board of Australia (MBA).
The pathway comprises two distinct assessment stages designed to evaluate clinical safety, medical knowledge, and diagnostic competence. AMC Part 1 is a 3.5-hour computer-adaptive examination comprising 150 multiple-choice questions administered globally via Pearson VUE test centers (including Islamabad, Lahore, and Karachi). The examination assesses adult health, child health, women’s health, mental health, and population health, requiring a minimum scaled pass score of 250 out of 500.
Upon clearing AMC Part 1 and establishing English proficiency (OET Grade B or IELTS Academic 7.0 in all bands), doctors are eligible to pursue AMC Part 2. AMC Part 2 is an intensive 16-station clinical OSCE held at the National Test Centre in Melbourne (or virtually), testing clinical communication, physical examination technique, and emergency management. However, many Pakistani doctors who secure an Australian hospital job with AMC Part 1 choose the Workplace Based Assessment (WBA) pathway instead: a 12-month continuous clinical assessment program conducted on hospital wards by Australian senior consultants, entirely bypassing the stressful AMC Part 2 OSCE.
Hospitals accredited for WBA (frequently located in regional Western Australia, Queensland, and New South Wales) allow IMGs to demonstrate clinical competence through Mini-CEX (Clinical Evaluation Exercises) and Case-Based Discussions over 12 months. WBA pass rates exceed 95%, compared to ~35-40% for the AMC Part 2 OSCE.